Pakistan faces a range of health issues that impact its population, including:
- Infectious Diseases: Pakistan is still grappling with the burden of infectious diseases such as tuberculosis, malaria, and hepatitis B and C. In addition, recent outbreaks of polio, dengue fever, and cholera have also been reported in different parts of the country.
- Malnutrition: Malnutrition is a significant health issue in Pakistan, with high rates of stunting, wasting, and underweight among children. This is partly due to inadequate access to clean water and sanitation facilities, as well as poor dietary habits.
- Non-Communicable Diseases: Pakistan is experiencing a rising burden of non-communicable diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. These conditions are often linked to unhealthy lifestyles, such as poor diet, lack of exercise, and tobacco use.
- Mental Health: Mental health is an emerging health issue in Pakistan, with a significant burden of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among the population. However, mental health services are limited, and there is a lack of trained professionals to address the issue.
- Maternal and Child Health: Maternal and child health is another major concern in Pakistan, with high rates of maternal and infant mortality. Lack of access to quality healthcare during pregnancy and childbirth, as well as poor nutrition and hygiene practices, contribute to these high rates.
Overall, Pakistan faces a complex set of health challenges that require urgent attention and investment in healthcare infrastructure, education, and preventive measures.
azhar niaz
